There are a number of risk factors associated with developing rheumatoid arthritis. You are more likely to develop the condition if you are a woman between the ages of 40 and 60, smoke, have a family history of rheumatoid arthritis, or are clinically obese. Of course, none of these factors guarantee a future diagnosis, but they do increase your risk of developing the condition. However, many patients at The Pain Center of Arizona wonder whether their coffee-drinking habits are a risk factor as well.
There actually is no consensus on whether or not coffee makes people more likely to develop rheumatoid arthritis. The results of research studies do not agree — some reports say coffee can cause arthritis, while others have found no relationship.
Some of the research discrediting this claim states coffee contains an antioxidant known as polyphenol. Polyphenol’s health effects are not definite, but traditional medicine suggests that the antioxidant can cause an anti-inflammatory effect. Green teas and fruit smoothies also contain polyphenols and are typically recommended for rheumatoid arthritis patients because they may help reduce pain and swelling in the joints.
However, a study published in the Annals of Rheumatic Diseases found that coffee may contribute to rheumatoid arthritis. The study surveyed men and women of varying ages and asked them about their coffee consumption. It found that the number of cups per day was proportional to a rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis. However, the study did not prove that coffee was the sole cause of the condition, and additional factors could have contributed to the condition, like smoking, consuming alcohol, being obese, and more.
The physicians at The Pain Center of Arizona do not necessarily suggest cutting down your coffee consumption, but it should be consumed in moderation. This is because the evidence supporting the claim is not widely accepted in the medical community.
If you begin to notice early symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, including, but not limited to, fatigue, fever, swollen or stiff joints, or even weight loss, please do not hesitate to call our office. Our physicians can help you manage your symptoms and help you control your pain through medication, joint injections, physical therapy, and more.
